介眾山

JIE ZHONG SHAN（In-between the mountains）

建築師：阿尼那建造生活

地點：北京

設計團隊：許義興 黃齡萱 謝麗菲 烏雲德力格爾 盧兆法

項目年份：2015年

攝影師：楊國偉

Architects： AYAARCH

Location:    Beijing

Design team: Xu Yixing, Huang Lingxuan, Xie Lifei, Wuyundeligeer, Lu Zhaofa

Project Year: 2015

Photographs：Yang Guowei

項目位於北京東城區南池子大街，故宮東側。在有歷史保護意義的舊城改造中，擴展居住空間是首要的需求，但同時需要保持空間格局和高度基本不變，以滿足城市規劃部門對於舊城風貌保護的要求。

依據原有空間格局，房屋布置為北、東、西三棟房屋圍合主庭院，庭院中的古樹成為家居生活的中心。

通過適當降低一層主空間的高度，利用起脊屋架結構的高度，獲得了在一層房屋屋頂下可居住的夾層空間。屋架的結構形式，在傳統抬梁式結構的基礎上加以轉化，產生了與三個漢字結構相同的屋架：介、眾、山。在胡同裡的屋頂之上向周圍望去，連綿起伏的屋頂如同群山，此處的屋頂也是山，介於眾山之間，是名“介眾山”。

介眾山的探索表明，在面對舊城改造普遍失語的社會環境中，仍然有可能將風貌保護、傳統升級、空間擴展、品質提高有效地結合起來，給出一個比拆遷和漠視更好的解決方案。

The project is located on Nan Chi Zi Street, the east side out of Forbidden City in Beijing. Expansion of residential space is the first requirement of urban redevelopment in Historic preservation area. But at the same time, for the requirement of administrative department of urban planning, the old spatial framework and height cannot be changed.

According to the old buildings on the site, the new plan is a main courtyard surround by three buildings from north-east-west sides. The hundred-year tree in the courtyard becomes the center of home living.

Through using the height of roof frame and reducing the height of ground floor, there generates the habitable interlayer space under the roof. Basing on the traditional Tailiang System, we transform it and create three roof frames which is similar to three Chinese letter: 介（jie）, 眾（zhong）, 山（shan）.  Looking around on the roof in Hutong area, the rolling roof is like the mountains. Our roof is also in-between the mountains, so it named 介（jie）, 眾（zhong）, 山（shan）.

The contradiction of the requirement of urban redevelopment and the pressure of historical preservation, is the crucial factor in history and reality causing the Chinese development theory “Aphasia”. The exploration of介（jie）, 眾（zhong）, 山（shan）, is a possibility which can combine the protection of style and features, traditional upgrade,  expansion of residential space, quality improvement, and provide a better solution than demolition or ignoring.

photo